WebTrap rock, also known as either trapp or trap, is any dark-colored, fine-grained, non-granitic intrusive or extrusive igneous rock.Types of trap rock include basalt, peridotite, diabase, and gabbro. Trapp (trap) is also used to refer to flood (plateau) basalts, e.g. the Deccan Traps and Siberian Traps. The erosion of trap rock created by the stacking of … Webflood basalt. (Geological Science) a very extensive lava flow of basaltic composition that has issued from a fissure, often to be found as part of a series of such flows one on top of another, forming a plateau. See fissure eruption.

The northwestern Ethiopian Plateau flood basalts

WebBasalt definition, the dark, dense igneous rock of a lava flow or minor intrusion, composed essentially of labradorite and pyroxene and often displaying a columnar structure. See more. A flood basalt (or plateau basalt ) is the result of a giant volcanic eruption or series of eruptions that covers large stretches of land or the ocean floor with basalt lava. Many flood basalts have been attributed to the onset of a hotspot reaching the surface of the earth via a mantle plume. Flood basalt provinces … See more Flood basalts are the most voluminous of all extrusive igneous rocks, forming enormous deposits of basaltic rock found throughout the geologic record. They are a highly distinctive form of intraplate volcanism, … See more Theories of the formation of flood basalts must explain how such vast amounts of magma could be generated and erupted as lava in such short intervals of time. They must also explain the similar compositions and tectonic settings of flood basalts erupted … See more Representative continental flood basalts and oceanic plateaus, arranged by chronological order, together forming a listing of See more • Geology portal • Supervolcano – Volcano that has erupted 1000 cubic km of lava in a single eruption • Volcanic plateau – … See more Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) were originally defined as voluminous outpourings, predominantly of basalt, over geologically very … See more Flood basalts contribute significantly to the growth of continental crust. They are also catastrophic events, which likely contributed to many mass extinctions in the geologic record. See more The interlocking crystals of flood basalts, which are oriented at random, make trap rock the most durable construction aggregate of all rock types. See more brittany nielsen

Flood basalt - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

http://dictionary.sensagent.com/Flood_basalt/en-en/ WebThe flood basalts probably damned rivers. When the rivers returned the water seeped down the cracks in the cooling lava and caused rapid cooling from the surface downward (Long and Wood, 1986). The division of colonnade and entablature is the result of slow cooling from the base upward and rapid cooling from the top downward. Webflood basalt n a very extensive lava flow that has issued from a fissure, often to be found as part of a series of such flows one on top of another, forming a plateau See → fissure … lisa r hurley on linkedin